About Edinburgh and the Lawnmarket with many visitor attractions, tourist shops, historic buildings and Edinburgh Festival HQ. Find out all about edinburgh with all Edinburgh streets at your fingertips. Lawnmarket Royal Mile Attractions Edinburgh The Lawnmarket in the Royal Mile Edinburgh is one of the historic parts of the Royal Mile that starts at the foot of Castlehill and Endsat the High Street. Known for its charming cobblestones and vibrant atmosphere, this famous destination is rich in history and culture. Visitors can explore numerous closes, shops, restaurants, and attractions along the way, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Edinburgh. Discover the history of the Lawnmarket that make the Royal Mile a unique experience for tourists. Lawnmarket Attractions Edinburgh (South Side) Johnston’s Close Lawnmarket Edinburgh Johnston’s Close Lawnmarket Edinburgh is the first tenement after the west Bow on the south side of the Lawnmarket in the Royal Mile before Riddle’s Land and has no visible name. However, the Land where a tenement was built was owned by Sir Patrick Johnston Lord provost and knight of the realm in 1700 and a member of parliament for the city in 1700 to 1710. A Close would be named after the owner. Also other names connected with the first Close of the Lawnmarket are Johnston Glover and Edward Johnston junior. The close is now a private residence used for short term lets. Riddle’s Close Riddle's Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Riddle’s (Riddell) Close and Court was originally Built on land owned by George Riddell where the name originates from. The Fishers then sold it to Patrick Maule of the Panmure Family in turn sold it to George McMorran. Then Baillie John McMorran built a house on the land for himself in 1590. He was one of the wealthiest residents of Edinburgh at that time. Inside you can see the different interiors from the 16th – 19th centuries. The story of the building can be seen in the painted ceilings by Patrick Geddes. See where the banquet was held when King James the sixth stayed here with his Queen. It now is home to The Patrick Geddes Centre, Riddle’s Court, 322 Lawnmarket, Edinburgh EH1 2PG and the Scottish Historic Buildings Trust. Available for weddings, conferences, functions and public tours. An inscription above the arch reads: VIVENDO DISCIMUS (living we learn) Riddle's Court Scottish Central Library Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Scottish Central Library 312-320 Lawnmarket founded by Carnegie UK Trust in 1921 and opened in 1953 after renovations. It was later merged with the National Library of Scotland in 1974. This was part of Fisher’s Land the building built for Thomas Fisher a merchant and first Chamberlain of Edinburgh in 1699. Fisher’s Close Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Fisher’s Close named from Fisher’s Land owned by Thomas Fisher built a tenement on the land previously known as Hamilton’s Close which Cant’s Land was at the foot of the close Cant was the previous Land owner prior to Fisher. Brodie’s Close Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh William (Deacon) Brodie (28 September 1741 – 1 October 1788), more commonly known as Deacon Brodie lived in Brodie’s Close in the Lawnmarket Edinburgh, where he also had his workshop. William Brodie was a Scottish cabinet maker and Deacon of trades (This is where the name Deacon came from). By day, William Brodie was a respectable tradesman, a Deacon and a member of the Edinburgh Town Council. When evening came he used his skills as a burglar. The money from his crimes was used to maintain his second life, including five children, two mistresses and a gambling habit. He was also a member of the Edinburgh Cape Club founded in the 1700s. The main meeting place was the Isle of Man Arms in Craig’s Close in the Old Town of Edinburgh. A meeting place for the wealthy and nobility where all manner of frivolities would take place. When Deacon Brodie was eventually caught for trying to rob the Royal Mint, he was arrested and sentenced to hang. In 1788 he was taken to the Edinburgh Tolbooth (jail) and hanged by the neck. The Tolbooth is no longer there but is marked with brass cobbles and the Heart of Midlothian. Deacon Brodie’s life inspired Robert Louis Stevenson to write the strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. William Brodie designed and erected the gallows in the High Street and was also the first to hang on them. The Gallows are marked with a plaque and cobbles at the corner of George IV Bridge across from David Hume’s Statue. Deacon Brodie’s Grave is in the Apse Church in Chapel Street. Buccleuch Parish Church The Church that stands in Chapel Street at the junction of the Cross Causeway was originally called the Chapel of Ease as St Cuthbert’s in Lothian Road had become too small for its congregation. The congregation\ of St Cuthbert’s had the Chapel of Ease built in 1754 and it opened its door in 1756. The most significant factor is the graveyard as there are a number of important people of the period buried in the graveyard here. Charles Darwin’s uncle of the same name, William Deacon Brodie, (master craftsman and robber), Dr Andrew Duncan (pioneer into mental health) and Dr Thomas Blacklock a minister of the church in a Borders Town was better known as “The Blind Poet”. Due to illness as a baby he lost his sight before he turned 1 year. He lived on the corner of Chapel Street and West Nicholson Street now a public house named (The Blind Poet) where on the walls can be seen many poems written by Dr Thomas Blacklock, The Blind Poet. Buchanan’s Close Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Buchanan’s Close named from Buchanan’s Land, previously a tenement of the Abbot of Cambuskenneth which burned down in the fire of 1725. Also could have been Walter Willie’s Close. Now a restaurant entrance for the Hotel on George IV Bridge. Lawnmarket Gallows Last Public Execution Plaque and Cobbles The brass plaque on the Wall of the Lothian Chambers Building and brass cobbles at the side of the walkway show the place where the gallows stood and the site of the last man to hang in public in Edinburgh. The site of the gallows is marked by the three brass plates set at the edge of the pavement. The first public execution from the same gallows was on 1 October 1788, a William (Deacon) Brodie. The gallows William (Deacon) Brodie had designed and funded and built the year before. The inscription on the brass plaque reads; Site of the Last Public Execution in Edinburgh. The site of the gallows is marked by the three brass plates set at the edge of the pavement in front of this notice. George Bryce, the Ratho Murderer, was executed here on 21st June 1864, the Last public execution in Edinburgh. Burns Tavern by George Cattermole Burns Tavern previously Dowie’s Tavern in Libberton's Wynd ran from the Lawnmarket to the Cowgate on the eastern side of the George IV Bridge. Libberton’s Wynd was knocked down with the building of George IV Bridge in 1834. Johnnie Dowie was the owner of Dowie’s Tavern until his death in 1817. The new owner changed the name to Burns Tavern a favourite Howff of Robert Burns when he lived across the road in 1786. Also many other notable gents of the time frequented the Tavern. They included Henry Raeburn, Robert Fergusson and Thomas Campbell, David Hume, Christopher North, David Herd and Archibald Younger all now famous names of Edinburgh. Burns Tavern Lawnmarket Wellhead Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh The Lawnmarket Wellhead can be found up from St Giles Cathedral at the junction of the Lawnmarket and the High Street. This is where the residents of the Lawnmarket would collect their fresh drinking water every day. The water was piped from the reservoir at Castlehill to cisterns / wellheads to give the people fresh water. Lawnmarket Nothside Lawnmarket Attractions Edinburgh (North Side) Milne’s Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Milne’s (Mylne’s) Court Was the first open court of its type in Edinburgh, it was built in 1692 by Robert Milne master mason to the King. The buildings were renovated in 1914. The plaque at the entry to Milne’s Court reads; One of the first open squares in old Edinburgh was designed and built by Robert Milne in the late 17th century. The old building which formed the west side of the court was demolished in 1883. The north and south blocks were restored and the east range rebuilt by the university of Edinburgh between 1966 – 1970. This was made possible by generous friends of the university. James's Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh James’s Court 493 -495 Lawnmarket Edinburgh Named after the builder James Brownhill. James’s Court was built around 1725. The philosopher David Hume and James Boswell the lawyer and author lived here. The court was destroyed by fire and re-built in 1857. There are three entry’s to the Court the West Entry where Sir John Lauder (Lord Fountainhall lived, The East Entry which was previously named Jardine’s Close after George Jardine who live here and Mid Entry the main entrance to the Court where John Dickson of Hartree lived. James Court is a large area and has a stain Glass window worth seeing and a sculpture of a pigeon in a basket. James Court is also connected to Makars’ Court and the Writers’ Museum. Inscription on Lintel above stain glass window reads Stain Glass Window James Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh NISI DOMINUS FRUSTRA (ONLY THE LORD IN VAIN), with date 1860 and initials FC PH which stands for Free Church Presbytery Hall. The images in the glass are of, centre, King James VI, with Sir David Lindsay of the Mount and George Buchanan to his right and left. This window is part of the College and Offices of the Free Church of Scotland in North Bank Street Edinburgh. Gladstone’s Land Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Gladstone’s Land Lawnmarket Edinburgh is on the north side of the Lawnmarket section of the Royal Mile. Visit a building of the 16th century and experience what life was like in the Old Town by visiting Gladstone’s Land. Purchased in 1631 by a Thomas Gladstane and left to his son William Gladstane surgeon to Colonel Lauder’s regiment. This is a restored tenement building to show the conditions people lived in, in Edinburgh in the 17th Century. Gladstone's Land Robert Burns First Visit to Edinburgh Robert Burns lived in a boarding house of Dr Blacklock's on arrival in Edinburgh, the actual close Robert Burns Lived in was Baxter’s Close, but has not survived (knocked down when George IV Bridge was built. The Plaque above Lady Stair’s Close entrance reads; In a house on the east side of the close Robert Burns Lived during his first visit to Edinburgh 1786. 453 – 463 Lawnmarket Lawnmarket 453 – 463 was built in 1892 5 storeys to front with shops below and 6 to back was part of Geddes’s idea of restoration through modernisation of Lady Stairs and Wardrop’s Court. The 3 sculptured panels of heads with Crafts, (tradesmen's tools) Arts (artists and potters tools) and Academia, (books and sports equipment). Lady Stair's House Lawnmarket Edinburgh The Writers' Museum is housed in Lady Stair’s House which was built in 1662. This was originally called Lady Gray’s Close the widow of Lord William Gray who was the wealthiest merchant of the time. After his death the house was sold to the Earl of Stair and the house was renamed after his wife on his death Lady Stair’s House. The House was purchased in 1895 by the Earl of Roseberry and he had it restored in 1897. He later in 1907 gifted it to the City for use as a municipal museum. Writers' Museum Lady Stair's Close Lawnmarket Edinburgh The Writer’s Museum is dedicated to the lives and work of Scotland's great literary figures. Rare collections include early editions, manuscripts, portraits, photographs, and personal belongings of Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson. Entry is Free The Link to the interior is below. Writers' Museum Interior Free Entry Inside The Writer's Museum Makars’ Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh The Makars are the award winning writers / Poets of Scotland. There are 39 Slabs that have the makers names inscribed one slab for each person. Below is a link to the Makars’ the slabs and who they are / were. A Makar is a poet or author a person skilled in the art of writing. Makers Court Slabs The Makars' slabs Blackie House Wardrop’s Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Blackie House Lawnmarket Wardrop’s Court Royal Mile Edinburgh was named after the resident James Stuart Blackie. The ornate window surrounds of his house can be seen in North bank Street on the second floor. Look up above the shops on North Bank Street to see the window with the memorial to James Blackie a University of Edinburgh Professor in Greek and German. He left 250, 19th century Greek books to the University Library which are still being used by students today. He was born in Aberdeen and studied in Germany and Italy. He was the inspiration behind the founding of the Celtic chair of the University of Edinburgh. Wardrop’s Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh Lawnmarket Wardrop’s Court Royal Mile Edinburgh is the last court before crossing Bank Street to the final building in the Lawnmarket, Edinburgh High Court. Wardrop Court was previously Middle Baxter’s Close and the John Wardrop built a tenement in the court and called it Wardrop’s Court with the entrance archway Wardrop’s Close. The entrance is noticeable by the Dragons on each corner. The Dragons were sculpted by J S Gibson circa 1890. Blue Dragons Wardrop’s Court Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh The plaque on the right hand side of the court entrance reads; The pair of dragons facing the Lawnmarket were carved by J S Gibson in the 1890s. The pair at the rear were carved in 1911 by Arthur Geddes when he was 16 under the supervision of Alec Miller, a craftsman closely associated with the arts and crafts movement. Arthur was the son of Patrick Geddes, the influential biologist and town Planner who dedicated much of this life to the regeneration of the Old Town. The dragons were restored in 2012 by the City of Edinburgh Council and Edinburgh World Heritage, with support from the Brownlee Old Town Trust and the Geddes family. David Hume Statue Lawnmarket Royal Mile Edinburgh David Hume was born on the 26 April 1711 in Edinburgh, he was a Scottish philosopher and historian. He was one of the most important figures in the history of Western philosophy and the Scottish Enlightenment. David Hume attended the University of Edinburgh. Hume achieved great literary fame as a historian when publishing, "The History of England". David Hume lived from 1771 until his death in 1776 at his home in St. Andrew Square in Edinburgh's New Town. The actual site of his home was 21 St David Street. There are two thoughts on how St David’s Street was named firstly after King David I son of Malcolm III and the other after David Hume. David Hume wrote many books including, A Treatise of Human Nature, The Life of David Hume and many more. Lawnmarket South Side Downhill Johnston Terrace Upper Bow Johnston's Close Riddles Court Royal Mile Fisher's Close Royal Mile Brodie's Close Royal Mile Buchanan's Close Royal Mile Lawnmarket North Side Uphill Wardrop's Close Royal Mile Lady Stair's Close Royal Mile Makars' Court Royal Mile James Court East Entry Royal Mile James Court Mid Entry Royal Mile James Court West Entry Royal Mile Milne's Court Royal Mile Next - High Street Upper South Side

Edinburgh Sports Centres Health Centres Gyms and Multi Sports venues around Edinburgh for fun to the elite athlete, Team sports gyms weightlifting aerobic classes exercise groups spin classes palates yoga whatever the exersice or sport there is a place for you. Edinburgh Sports Health Centres & Gyms MULTI SPORTS CENTRES OUTDOOR & INDOOR PRIVATE SPORTS AND HEALTH CLUBS LOCAL COUNCIL SPORTS GYMS SPORTS Fitness Centres Fitness & Wellbeing Edinburgh East Lothian & Scottish Borders Indoor Craiglockhart Sports Centre 177 Colinton Road Edinburgh EH14 1BZ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 443 0101 Fitness Centre Indoor Edinburgh Academy 42 Henderson Row Edinburgh EH3 5BL City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 556 4603 Fitness Centre Indoor Edinburgh University Sports Centre 46 Pleasance Edinburgh EH8 9TJ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 650 2578 Fitness Centre Indoor Portobello Swimming Pool 57 The Promanade Edinburgh EH15 2BS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 669 6888 Fitness Centre Indoor International Climbing Arena South Platt Hill Ratho EH28 8AA Midlothian Scotland 0131 333 6333 Fitness Gym Indoor Meadowmill Sports Centre B1361 Prestonpans EH33 1LZ East Lothian Scotland 01875 619 079 Fitness Gym Indoor Dunbar Leisure Pool Castlepark Dunbar EH42 1EU East Lothian Scotland 01368 865 456 Fitness Gym Indoor North Berwick Sports Centre Grange Road North Berwick EH39 4QS East Lothian Scotland 01620 893454 Fitness Gym Indoor Aubigny Sports Centre Mill Wynd Haddington EH41 4DB East Lothian Scotland 01620 820 650 Fitness Gym Indoor Musselburgh Sports Centre Newbigging Musselburgh EH21 7AS East Lothian Scotland 0131 653 5208 Fitness Gym Indoor Loch Centre Well Wynd Tranent EH33 2JX East Lothian Scotland 01875 824 140 Fitness Gym Indoor Selkirk Leisure Centre Buccleuch Road Selkirk TD7 5DN Scottish Borders Scotland 01750 20897 Fitness Gym Indoor Houndridge Leisure Centre Houndridge Kelso TD5 7QN Scottish Borders Scotland 01573 470237 Fitness Gym Indoor Teviotdale Leisure Centre Mansfield Road Hawick TD9 8AG Scottish Borders Scotland 01450 374440 Fitness Gym Indoor TriFitness Leisure Centre Netherdale Galashiels TD1 3EY Scottish Borders Scotland 01896 757 224 Fitness Gym Indoor Eyemouth Leisure Centre North Street Eyemouth TD14 5ES Scottish Borders Scotland 01890 750557 Fitness Gym Indoor Laidlaw Memorial Leisure Centres Oxnam Road Jedburgh TD8 6QH Scottish Borders Scotland 01835 863430 Fitness Gym Indoor Tweedbank Sports Centre Tweedbank TD1 3RS Scottish Borders Scotland 01896 750456 Fitness Gym Indoor Gytes Leisure Centre Walkershaugh Peebles EH45 8GL Scottish Borders Scotland 01721 723688 Gyms Fitness & Wellbeing Edinburgh Pure Gym 15 15 Lauriston Place Edinburgh EH3 9EN City of Edinburgh Scotland 0845 077 3256 Gym Pure Gym Ocean Terminal Ocean Drive Edinburgh EH6 6JJ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0845 189 4709 Gym Pure Gym 219 West Granton Road Edinburgh EH5 1SA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0845 194 3286 Gym Pure Gym 600 Gorgie Road Edinburgh EH11 3XP City of Edinburgh Scotland 0845 130 9152 Gym Pure Gym 1 Conference Square Edinburgh EH3 8RA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0845 194 3296 Gym The Gym Edinburgh 2 Waterloo Place Edinburgh EH1 3EG City of Edinburgh Scotland 0844 384 3186 Gym Xercise4less West Edinburgh 6 Westside Plaza Edinburgh EH14 2SW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 603 7770 Gym Fitness First 30 Abercrombie Pace Edinburgh EH3 6QE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 558 7887 Gym Pleasance Gym 1 Pleasance Edinburgh EH8 9TJ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 650 2585 Multi Sports Centre Edinburgh Indoor / Outdoor Academy Sports Centre 10 Arboretum Road Edinburgh EH3 5PL City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 624 4900 Multi sports Indoor Drumbrae Sports Centre 30 Drumbrae Terrace Edinburgh EH4 7SE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 312 7957 Multi sports Centre Indoor Gracemount Leisure Centre 22 Gracemount Drive Edinburgh EH16 6RN City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 658 1940 Multi sports Indoor / Outdoor Meadowbank Sports Centre London Road Edinburgh EH7 6AE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 661 5351 Multi sports Indoor / Outdoor Westerhailes Leisure Centre 5 Murrayburn Drive Edinburgh EH14 2SU City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 442 2201 Multi sports Indoor / Outdoor Jack Kane Sports Centre 280a Niddrie Mains Road Edinburgh EH16 4NB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 669 0404 Multi sports Indoor Ainslie Park Leisure Centre 92 Pilton Drive Edinburgh EH5 2HF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 551 220 Multi Sports Peffermill Playing Fields Outdoor Edinburgh University Sports Peffermill Road Edinburgh EH16 5LL City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 667 7541 Health Club Gyms Fitness & Wellbeing Guerlain Spa And Fitness Suite 4 Princes Street Waldorf Astoria Edinburgh EH1 2AB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 222 8826 Health Club Gym Bannatyne's 89 Newcraighall Road Edinburgh EH21 8RX City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 669 7413 Health Club Gym Bannatyne's 43 Queen Street Edinburgh EH2 3NH City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 8384 Health Club Gym David Lloyd 89 Glasgow Road Edinburgh EH12 8GZ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0345 129 6788 Health Club Gym David Lloyd Newhaven Place Edinburgh EH6 4LX City of Edinburgh Scotland 0345 125 7016 Health Club Gym Factory Gyms 6 Waterloo place Edinburgh EH7 EH13 City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 2242 Health Club Gym Livingwell Hilton Edinburgh Airport Edinburgh EH28 8LL City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 335 8700 Health Club Gym Mcdonald Hotel 81 Holyrood Road Edinburgh EH8 8AU City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 528 8181 Health Club Gym Sheraton One Spa 8 Conference Square Edinburgh EH3 8AN City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 221 7777 Health Club Gym Urban Village 140 Crewe Road South Edinburgh EH4 2NY City of Edinburgh Scotland 0871 964 6000 Health Club Gym Nuffield Health Fitness & Wellbeing Gym 124 Dundee Street Fountain Park Edinburgh EH11 1AW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0203 282 1057 Health Club Gym Nuffield Health Fitness & Wellbeing Gym Leith Street Omni Centre Edinburgh EH1 3AU City of Edinburgh Scotland 0203 282 1057 Health Club Gym Westwood's 7 West Woods Edinburgh EH4 1RA City of Edinburgh Scotland Health Club Gym Factory Gyms 1 Rutland Square Edinburgh EH3 8EY City of Edinburgh Scotland Health Club Gym Nuffield Health Fitness & Wellbeing Gym 15 New Mart Road Edinburgh EH14 1RL City of Edinburgh Scotland

Cramond Edinburgh with many attractions. A Roman settlement from 140 A.D., Heritage museum, Almond River estuary, Cramond Island, Beach and wonderful views. History going back 8000 years. cafe restaurant and village. Cramond Village Attrctions Edinburgh Cramond Village CRAMOND VILLAGE 8400 B.C. This was the oldest known area of where there is evidence of human settlement in Scotland (8400 B.C.). The Romans used the area as a camp and evidence shows Cramond started to grow as a village in 142 A.D. Cramond was also the first area the residents were called commuters, as the new railway built in 1894 would take the residence of the area to Edinburgh City to work. There are many historic buildings and interesting things to see in Cramond Village a short Taxi ride from Edinburgh city centre. You can also see the Royal Burgess Golf Club the oldest established golf club in the World founded in 1735. The oldest recorded area of human habitation in Scotland is just outside Edinburgh at Howburn dated from (12000 B.C.). SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Cramond Village Septimius Severus was the last Roman Emperor to try and conquer Scotland in 208 AD but died of illness in 210 AD. A previous emperor Antoninus Pius also tried to conquer the Scots but gave up after 30 years about in 140 AD. The Romans failed in their attempts to conquer Scotland and all they left were ruins, walls, roads and bridges which can still be seen today. Both emperors built forts in Cramond about a century apart. This area was inhabited by many hundreds of Romans and was more like a town than a Fort. Don’t miss the Cramond Lioness a sandstone sculpture found in 1997 in the river bed at Cramond. Depicting a Lioness devouring a human torso (600 B.C – 200 B.C.) now in the National Museum in Edinburgh. Cramond Roman Bath House Ruins Cramond Village Edinburgh The Bathhouse was found while the car park was being constructed in 1975. This is said to be the best preserved Roman Bathhouse in Scotland. Cramond Tower Cramond Village Edinburgh The Cramond Tower once the residence of the Bishop of Dunkeld. Originally built in the 11th century and left vacant for over 300 years it was renovated in the 1970s under strict guidance from historians. Stone Fish Sculpture Attraction Cramond Esplanade The Stone Fish Sculpture all of 8 tonnes (8000 Kgs) stands 7 feet high (2.2m) and 10 feet (30.5 m) in length can be found on the beach at Cramond. Cramond Kirk Attractions Cramond Village Edinburgh Cramond Kirk dates from the 15th century with additions in 1800s. The bell is from Holland as were most church bells in Scotland. The River Almond Estuary Attraction Cramond Village There is a walkway at the side of the River Almond access can be gained from the estuary at Cramond. The Almond river is 28 Miles long and winds its way through West Lothian from its source in the Cant Hills near Shotts in Lanarkshire. If you are interested in fishing the Almond it is a great place to start. There is an angling club at Cramond that started in 1963. The fish that occupy the Almond are salmon and sea trout. Contact the club and catch the big one secretary@fishalmond.co.uk . Cramond Island Attractions Cramond Island is accessible by a causeway dependent on tides, have a walk to the island and see the deserted buildings. An Ivy covered Farm house which once was occupied as early as the 1700s and possibly there would have been a Roman lookout tower when Cramond was a Roman strong hold in 200 A.D. Cramond Heritage Cramond Heritage Museum The Maltings Cramond Heritage Trust, The Maltings 6 Riverside Cramond is run by local volunteers. The area is believed to be the oldest continuously occupied settlement in Scotland dating back to 8500 b.c. The Maltings was originally part of the Royal Oak Inn a favourite meeting place for Robert Louis Stevenson and his friends. If interest in Cramond and its history and wish to find out more about Cramond Heritage Trust or arrange a visit Please use this contact email admin@cramondheritage.org.uk Lauriston Castle Attractions Lauriston Castle originally a Tower House built circa 1330 John Tennand, Almost totally destroyed by the English in 1540 the lands were sold to the Napier’s of Colinton circa 1590. The Law family purchased from the Napier’s Circa 1660 John Law the son was said to be the first ever millionaire. William Reid became the owner of Lauriston Castle in 1902 and modernised it with plumbing and electricity. He died leaving Lauriston Castle to his wife and on her death she left the castle and land to Scotland with one stipulation, the house and contents were to remain unaltered. Lauriston Castle is still decorated and furnished as it would have been in 1926. With furnishings dating back to the first owners. There is in Lauriston Castle's a Courtyard Café. Japanese garden and a woodland walk. Lauriston Castle Lauriston Castle Gardens Attractions Lauriston Castle and Gardens. Take a walk round the beautiful gardens. Also in the gardens are statues and memorials and the original well they would have got their drinking water. The pond has a Statue of Diane. Above the main entrance is the coat-of-arms of the Rutherfords "Per Mare per Terras", and what looks like a mermaid. Lauriston Castle Wall Tablet The inscription on the tablet reads; Lauriston Castle Attractions Japanese Garden The Japanese Garden at Lauriston Castle was gifted by Kyoto. Take a stroll and meditate in the Japanese garden. Lauriston Castle Attractions Garden and Grounds Next - South Queensferry

Food and Drink Edinburgh, East Lothian, St Andrews and Ayrshire are popular golfing areas, but as everyone knows golfers require food and many like to drink. Golf is not just a sport to stay fit and enjoy competition with your friends but it is also social. To help the visitors I have put together a number of restaurants and pubs so you can enjoy your visit even more. With locally based transport you have no worries about drinking and driving. Golf Courses Transport Restaurants Edinburgh Tattu 18 West Register Street Edinburgh EH2 2AA 0131 558 1922 Cafe Andaluz 77B George Street, Edinburgh EH2 3ES +44 131 220 9980 Dishoom Edinburgh 3A St Andrew Square Edinburgh EH2 +44 131 202 6406 White Horse Oyster & Seafood Bar 266 Canongate Royal Mile, Edinburgh EH8 8AA +44 131 629 5300 Toro Latino Steakhouse 81 Fountainbridge, Edinburgh EH3 9PU +44 131 281 6374 Dine 10 Cambridge Street (1st Floor, above Traverse Theatre), Edinburgh EH1 2ED +44 131 218 1818 Karen's Unicorn 8b Abercromby Place Edinburgh EH3 6LB +44 131 556 6333 Chez Jules 109 Hanover Street, Edinburgh EH2 1DJ +44 131 226 6992 Restaurants Aberdeen Prince of Wales 7 Saint Nicholas Lane Aberdeen AB10 1HF +44 1224 640597 Gidi Grill - Aberdeen 263 Union Street Aberdeen AB11 6BR +44 1224 002187 The Silver Darling North Pier Pocra Quay Aberdeen AB11 5DQ +44 1224 576229 Maggie's Grill Unit 2 Mariscal Square Broad Street Aberdeen AB10 1BL +44 1224 635330 Bistro Verde The Green Aberdeen Aberdeen AB11 6NY +44 1224 586180 Poldino's 7 Little Belmont Street Aberdeen AB10 1JG +44 1224 647777 Restaurants East Lothian The Creel Restaurant 25 Lamer Street The Harbour, Dunbar EH42 1HJ +44 1368 650400 Black Agnes Restaurant 163 High Street, Dunbar EH42 1ES +44 1368 862711 Cucina Amore 37 Quality Street North Berwick EH39 4HR +44 1620 892216 The Grange Restaurant & Steakhouse 35 High Street North Berwick EH39 4HH 01620 893344 The Bonnie Badger Main Street Gullane EH31 2AB +44 (0)1620 621 111 Cuddie Brae - Pub & Grill 91 Newcraighall Road, Musselburgh EH21 8RX +44 131 657 1212 The Castle Inn Bar & Bistro Manse Road, Dirleton, North Berwick EH39 5EP +44 1620 850221 Linton Hotel & Steak House 3 Bridgend, East Linton EH40 3AF +44 1620 860202 The Leddie West Main Street, Longniddry EH32 0RE 01875 440644 Osteria 71 High Street, North Berwick EH39 4HG +44 1620 890589 The Main Course 40 Main Street, Gullane EH31 2AL +44 1620 842234 Restaurants St Andrews The Grange at St Andrews Grange Road, St Andrews KY16 8LJ +44 1334 472670 The Tailend Restaurant and Fish Bar 130 Market Street St Andrews KY16 9PD +44 1334 474070 The Adamson 127 South Street, St Andrews KY16 9UH +44 1334 479191 The Seafood Ristorante Bruce Embankment St. Andrews KY16 +44 1334 479475 Forgan's St Andrews 110 Market Street, St. Andrews KY16 9PB +44 1334 466973 Greyfriars Inn 129 North Street St. Andrews KY16 9AG +44 1334 474906 Little Italy 1-3 Logies Lane, St. Andrews KY16 9NL +44 1334 479299 Tulsi Indian and Thai Restaurant 62 Market Street, St. Andrews KY16 9NT +44 1334 470000 Restaurants Ayrshire Piersland House Restaurant Craigend Road Troon KA10 6HD +44 1292 314747 Wok Inn Oriental 22 West Portland Street Troon KA10 6AB +44 1292 317839 Mr Basrai's World Cuisines - Ayr 3-7 Beresford Terrace Ayr KA7 2ER +44 1292 267888 Vito's 74 Main Street Prestwick KA9 1PA +44 1292 474146 The Red Lion 9 The Cross Prestwick KA9 1AJ +44 1292 477177 Taj Bar & Kitchen 141 Main Street Prestwick KA9 1LA +44 1292 477318

Segway Racing Trekking in Edinburgh for all ages 2 wheels and safe venues great fun for large groups families hen party and stag party weekends SEGWAY Electric 2 Wheel Transporter RACING + TREKKING EDINBURGH Segway a great 2 wheel experience for all ages Fun for the family, Segway the self-balancing trail blazer. Safe for all ages. Experiences a countryside trail with a guide or race over a specialised track. The best fun for all. Back to Activities advertise your business here Segway Fun Segway Trekking Newhailes Estate Newhailes Road Musselburgh EH21 6RY East Lothian Scotland 0131 665 1546 Segway Trekking Go Ape Glentress Forest Peebles EH45 8NB Scottish Borders Scotland 01387 702 228 Segway Fun Segway Trekking Winton House B6355 Pencaitland EH34 5AT East Lothian Scotland 01875 340 222 Segway Trekking Foxlake Adventures Hedderwick Hill Stable Dunbar EH42 1XF East Lothian Scotland 01368 863 615

Horse Wynd is a wynding road that starts at Holyrood Palace Royal Mile and finishes at Arthur Seat which is in the Queen's Park. Holyrood Palace, Queens Gallery and Scottish Parliament buildings are the only buildings in Horse Wynd. Horse Wynd Attractions Royal Mile Edinburgh Horse Wynd Attractions Horse Wynd Edinburgh was the first part of the road to London and where the Royal Coaches started their journey south to London. The journey would take approximately 13 days. Opposite the Palace is the site of the new Scottish Parliament building, continue round and you will arrive in the Queens Park where Arthur Seat can be climbed on the Radical Road for a magnificent view of Edinburgh, Lothians and the Forth Bridges. Also take the road around the hill and see the Lochs and St Anthony’s Chapel that stands above St Margaret’s Loch on the hill. Horse Wynd, Royal Mile, Queen's Gallery Edinburgh EH8 8DX Scotland Horse Wynd, Royal Mile, Queen's Gallery Shop Edinburgh EH8 8DX Scotland Horse Wynd, Royal Mile, Scottish Parliament Edinburgh EH99 1SP Scotland The King's Gallery Horse Wynd Edinburgh The Queen's Gallery opened in 2002 to house pictures, paintings and photographs of the queen her family and her travels around the world. This building was first erected in 1840s. Next door is the Queen's Gallery Shop. Queens Gallery Scottish Parliament Building Horse Wynd Edinburgh Scottish Parliament Building Royal Mile Horse Wynd Edinburgh was where the royal stables were located and later where the St Ann's Brewery was opened by A C Younger in 1786. Horse Wynd Edinburgh was also where the Royal Coaches would depart for London. The journey would take approximately 13 days. The New Scottish Parliament building stands opposite the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The Scottish Parliament Building construction commenced in June 1999 and the Members of the Scottish Parliament held their first debate in the new building on 7 September 2004. The formal opening by Queen Elizabeth took place on 9 October 2004. Take the free tour of the building. Parliament Scottish Parliament Building Horse Wynd Edinburgh The Scottish Parliament Building is sited on Horse Wynd. To the North Calton Hill and South Arthur Seat. West is Princes Street, Scott Monument and Edinburgh Castle. Take the free tour of the building. Open Monday - Saturday. Abbey Brewery Horse Wynd Edinburgh The Abbey Brewery was built on the site of the Lothian Hut a mansion were Dugald Stewart once lived before it was demolished in 1825 and with other land beside it, Mr Younger built the Abbey Brewery. The site of which was not to the taste of the Royals at the Palace of Holyrood and it is said a wall was built to disguise the edifice from the view of the Palace. The wall is now all that remains which can be seen from the Park at Arthur Seat. Lothian Hut Marquis of Lothian's Close Lothian Vale This was the town house of the family of the Marquis of Lothian it was built in 1750 by William, 3rd Marquis, and demolished 1825. The neighbouring house was Lothian Vale. The entry to it was by the Marquis of Lothian's Close It was the residence of Professor Dugald Stewart, as Lothian House. The property was acquired by William, 4th Marquis of Lothian, from the Governors of Heriot's Hospital, 26th February 1771 William John, 5th Marquis, 20th September 1800. The property was acquired by Wm. Younger, brewer, for brewery extensions, 1856. Next - Arthur Seat & King's Park

Royal Mile High Street Shops restaurants, cafes, bars in royal mile high street and historic facts all in one place High Street Shops Royal Mile Edinburgh Restaurants, Cafes, Pubs, Accommodation Edinburgh's High Street is the largest part of the old town and has many attractions. The High street has been split by the bridges as it was once one continuous street that ended at the city gates. This area has everything for the visitor, food, drink, shops, accommodation, entertainment and is close to Edinburgh new town. There are 4 pages of attractions and history of the High Street, Upper Southside and Upper Northside Lower Southside and Lower Northside. High Street History and Attractions ADVERTISE HERE ADVERTISE HERE ADVERTISE HERE HIGH STREET ROYAL MILE LOWER NORTHSIDE No 1 High Street Restaurant 1 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 5758 Highland Gems 5 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 1232 Barnets Shoes 7 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 3577 Gleneagles of Scotland 11 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland Scottish Storytelling Cafe 45 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 9579 Cashmere and Kilt Centre 51 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland Monteiths 57a High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 557 0330 Dino's Café 57 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland Geoffrey (Tailor) Highland Crafts 59 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 557 0256 John Morrison Kiltmaker 63 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 0666 Royal Mile Pharmacy 67 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 556 1971 he Wee Gift Shop 83 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR Scotland 0131 557 4515 Scotline Tours 87 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 0162 Brodies Hostel 93 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 556 2223 The Tappit Hen 89 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 1852 Bonnie Blue Gallery 95 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 557 8800 Whisky and Wine 97 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 557 3196 The Rabbie Burns Restaurant 103 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland Shamoli Restaurant 105 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 558 1497 Macbackpackers 105 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 558 9900 Thistle Do Nicely 105a High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland Scottish Experience 115 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland Whisky Bar Restaurant 119 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 556 3095 Dubh Prais Restaurant 123b High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 557 5732 Ladbrokes Bookmaker 123 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0800 022 3454 Royal Mile Tavern 127 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 557 9681 Mitre Bar 131 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 652 3902 Hector Russell Kiltmakers 137 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland 0131 558 1254 HIGH STREET ROYAL MILE LOWER SOUTHSIDE World’s End 4 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 556 3628 Brodies Hostel 12 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 556 2223 Mrs MacIntyre's Café 14 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 629 2680 Real Scot Shop 16 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 8383 Heritage Clearance Store 18 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland The Wool Merchant 24 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland Taste of Scotland 28 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 558 1517 Fudge Kitchen 30 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland Celtic Jewellery Specialists 32 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 8300 Café Keno 36B High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 556 3799 Museum Of Childhood 42 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 529 4142 Royal Mile Factory Outlet 44 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland Ballantrye Cashmere 46 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 9564 Really Scottish 50 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 5736 Nutcracker Christmas Shop 52 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 558 8228 Edinburgh Scarf Company 54 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland Palenque 56 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 9553 Highland Exlporer Tours 60 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland Haggis Adventure Tours 60 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 9393 Edinburgh Cashmere & Lambswool Boutique 64 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TH City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 558 1555 Radisson Blu Hotel 80 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TH City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 9797 Itchycoo Restaurant 80 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TH City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 4736523 The Inn on the Mile 82 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SR City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 5150 HIGH STREET ROYAL MILE UPPER NORTHSIDE The Woolen Mill 179 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PD City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 8023 Albanach Bar and Restaurant 197 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 5277 Glenhas Café 205 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland No1 Currancy 207 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 0080 House of Edinburgh 209 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland Crest of Edinburgh 217 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 5464 Stay Edinburgh City Apartments 217a High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 1585 Whisky Trail 223 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 3066 Gordon’s Trattoria 231 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 7992 Filling Station 235 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 2488 City Chambers 253 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1YJ City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 529 5974 Real Mary King's Close 323 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PG City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 0672 Angels With Bagpipes 343 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 1111 International Newsagents 351 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 4827 Zizzi Restaurant 341 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1LW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 2661 Old Town Chambers 341 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1LW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 510 5499 The Cigar Box 361 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 3534 Jewellers 363 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 4050 Ness 363a High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland Vie Amhor Apartments 369 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 2728 James Pringle Weavers of Inverness 371 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 3212 Marchbrae 375 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 8023 Royal Mile Whiskies 379 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 3383 House of Edinburgh 371 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 5178 HIGH STREET ROYAL MILE UPPER SOUTHSIDE Royal Mile Market Tron Kirk High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1PD City of Edinburgh Scotland Starbucks 124 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 4201 Frankie and Benny's 130 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 4445 War Hammer Games Workshop 136 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 6540 Scottish Experience Tours 140 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 9505 Coffee House 144 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 1495 Clam Shell Takeway 148 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 4338 Royal Mcgregor Restaurant & Bar 154 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 764 Subway Takeaway 160 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 260 9719 Bay Of Bengal Restaurant 164 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 2361 Highland Experience Tours 166 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 1414 Taste of Scotland 170 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland Argyll Cashmere1 74 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland Fringe information Centre 180 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 240 1919 Edinburgh Police Museum 188 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1QS City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 6966 Burgers & Beers Grillhouse 192 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 1214 Café Nero 194 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 1414 St Giles Cathedral Café St Gies Parliament Square Edinburgh EH1 1RE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 5147 St Giles Cathedral Shop St Gies Parliament Square Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 0673 Signet Library 11 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 0651 Parliament House 2 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 2595 Parliament Square High Street St Giles Cathedral Café St Gies Parliament Square Edinburgh EH1 1RE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 225 5147 St Giles Cathedral Shop St Gies Parliament Square Edinburgh EH1 1RE City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 0673 Old Fishmarket Close High Street Micheal Niave Restaurant 21 Old Fishmarket Close Edinburgh EH1 1RW City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 226 4747 Viajar Por Escocia Tours 3 Old Fishmarket Close Edinburgh EH1 1RW City of Edinburgh Scotland 07765 186 141 Next - Royal Mile Side Streets

Scottish Borders golf courses are in most of the larger towns and have their own unique character. With hills or rivers and steep slops but all in good condition and challenging for all handicaps. Also are all priced to play All Guest welcome. Eyemouth with its ancient wall and fort King's Mount. Scottish Borders Golf Courses Scottish Borders Golf Courses have a mixture of hillside courses parkland courses and Links course. With the unforgettable Eyemouth 6th Hole and with fantastic scenery, and more affordable than the well known courses of East Lothian and Edinburgh. more than 20 golf courses. Hawick has the oldest in the Scottish Borders circa 1875. Scotland's Golf Course Map Golf & Airport Transfers Scottish Borders Golf Courses Cardrona Golf Course Peebles Road Peebles EH45 8NE Scottish Borders 0344 879 9024 Duns Golf Course Hardens Road Duns TD11 3NR Scottish Borders 01361 882194 Eyemouth Golf Course Guns Greenhill Eyemouth TD14 5SF Scottish Borders 01890750004 Galashiels Golf Course Ladhope Recreation Ground Galashiels TD1 2NJ Scottish Borders 01896 753724 Greenburn Golf Course Greenburn Road Fauldhouse EH47 9HJ Scottish Borders 01501 770 292 Hawick Golf Course Vertish Hill Hawick TD9 0NY Scottish Borders 01450-372293 Hirsel Golf Course Kelso Road Coldstream TD12 4NJ Scottish Borders 01890 882678 Woll Golf Course New Woll Estate Ashkirk TD7 4PE Scottish Borders 01750 32711 Scottish Borders Golf Courses Innerleithen Golf Course Leithen Road Innerleithen EH44 6NL Scottish Borders 01896 830951 Jedburgh Golf Course Dunion Road Jedburgh TD8 6TA Scottish Borders 01835 863587 Kelso Golf Course Golf Course Road Kelso TD5 7SL Scottish Borders 01573 223009 Langholm Golf Course Whiteside Langholm DG13 0JR Scottish Borders 07724 875 151 Lauder Golf Course Galashiels Road Lauder TD2 6RS Scottish Borders 07999450139 Lilliardsedge Golf Course A68 Trunk Road Jedburgh TD8 6TZ Scottish Borders 01835 830271 Melrose Golf Course Dingleton Road Melrose TD6 9HS Scottish Borders 01896 822855 Scottish Borders Golf Courses Minto Golf Course Minto Hawick TD9 8SA Scottish Borders 01450 870220 Newcastleton Golf Course Holm Hill Newcastleton TD9 0QD Scottish Borders 01387 375 608 Peebles Golf Course Kirkland Street Peebles EH45 8EU Scottish Borders 01721 720 197 Roxburgh Hotel & Golf Course Heiton Kelso TD5 8JZ Scottish Borders 01573 450 331 Selkirk Golf Course Hillside Terrace Selkirk TD7 4NW Scottish Borders 01750 206 21 St Boswells Golf Course Braeheads St. Boswells TD6 0DE Scottish Borders 01835 823527 Torwoodlee Golf Course Edinburgh Road Galashiels TD1 2NE Scottish Borders 01896 752 260 Next - Edinburgh Castle Attractions

Tour Edinburgh Scotland. Go on tours of all the attractions of Scotland and Edinburgh. Tours by foot, Bus, Car, Helicopter, Boat, Bespoke Guided or self guide with a guide book and maps all booked from the Edinburgh Tour Shop 249 High Street Edinburgh Royal Mile. Edinburgh Tour Shop On the Royal Mile Tour Edinburgh & Scotland Edinburgh City Tours Tour Around Scotland, Tour Buses - Walk - Run - Cycle - Boat trips Looking to Tour Edinburgh or further there are many companies that will make your stay in Scotland special. Bus tours to the Highlands and Island. Look for Nessie from the shore or on a boat. Whisky tours around the many Whisky Distilleries. Loch Lomond, Inverness, Fort William, Glencoe, Cairngorms and Trossacks. Scotland has it all. ALL TOURS CAN BE BOOKED FROM ONE PLACE Why not stay in Edinburgh and get All About Edinburgh Books and get the stories and see thing for yourself. OR GET THE All About Edinburgh Brochure Guide of Edinburgh Streets Famous people Attraction and history Click on the picture to see more Tours from Edinburgh Bus Tours of Scotland Tour Scotland Tours Cycle Scotland Tours Private Bespoke Tours Book A Tour Edinburgh - Stirling Tour D.I.Y Tours Highland Tours Looking for a special tour from Edinburgh or one of the many package tours. If so tell us where you would like to go and when. Edinburgh Walking Tours Click on boxes and pictures link Enquiry / Contact Visit The Tour Shop 249 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh All kinds of tours available Including Self Guided Walking Tours Included is a Map with all the sites and History in a book. Exclusive Edinburgh Guided Tours Sales@allaboutedinburgh.co.uk Edinburgh EH32 9GL +44 (0)7539867587 D.I.Y. Edinburgh Tour Sales@allaboutedinburgh.co.uk Edinburgh EH32 9GL +44 (0)7539867587 Edinburgh Black Taxi Guided Tours 15 Bankhead Avenue Edinburgh EH11 4DW Scotland Glenkinchie Whisky Tour 1 Pencaitland Distillery Edinburgh EH34 5ET Scotland Helicopter Tours + Charters Northumbria Helicopters Newcastle Airport NE13 8BT 1 - 8 Passengers Depends on Weight Passengers + Luggage combined Scotland Edinburgh Walking Ghost Tour Black Hart Entertainment 20/20A Gardeners Crescent, Edinburgh EH3 8DE Scotland Edinburgh Walking Ghost Tours Auld Reekie Tours 45 Niddry Street Edinburgh EH1 1LG Scotland Viajar Por Escocia Tours 3 Old Fishmarket Close Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1RW Scotland Escocia Tours 60 Constitution Street Edinburgh EH6 6RR Scotland Edinburgh Tour Haunted History Bus Tour Suite 41, 2 Anderson Place, Edinburgh, EH6 5NP Scotland Tours of Scotland Highland Explorer Tours 60 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB Scotland 0131 558 3738 Scotland Tours Macbackpackers 105 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland Scotland Tours Scotline Tours 87 High Street Edinburgh EH1 1SG Scotland Tours of Scotland Scottish Routes 1 Parliament Square Edinburgh EH1 1RE Scotland Tour Scotland Highland Experience Tours 1 Parliament Square Edinburgh EH1 1RE Scotland Tour Edinburgh & Scotland Timberbush Tours 555 Castlehill Edinburgh EH1 2ND Scotland Go Scotland Tours 7 Harbour Place Edinburgh EH15 1TQ Scotland Tour Scotland Gray Line (Scotland) Ltd 81 Salamander Street Edinburgh EH6 7JZ Scotland Scotland Tours Loch Ness Bus Tour 28 St Andrews Square Edinburgh EH2 1AF Scotland Edinburgh Tour Red Bus Bistro Tour Waterloo Place Edinburgh EH1 3BH Scotland Tours Scotland & Europe Rabbies Bus Tours 6 Waterloo Place Edinburgh EH1 3EG Scotland Edinburgh Walking Tours Rosslyn Chapel Tour Chapel Loan Roslin EH25 9PU Midlothian Scotland Edinburgh & Scotland Cameron Executive Travel 11a Newbridge Industrial Estate, Newbridge, Edinburgh EH28 8PJ Scotland Scotland & Edinburgh Tours Wangping Travel Tours 57 Pentland View Edinburgh EH10 6PY Scotland Edinburgh Tours City Of Edinburgh Tours 124 High Street (Police Box) Edinburgh EH1 1QS Scotland Scotland Tours Haggis Adventures 60 High Street Royal Mile Edinburgh EH1 1TB Scotland Edinburgh & Scotland Tours Executive Golf Tours 1-34 Mount Grange Edinburgh EH9 2QX Scotland Heart of Scotland Tours Suite 47 2 Anderson Place Edinburgh EH6 5NP Scotland Executive Tours and Transport GWM Executive Travel Cliftonhall Mains Newbridge EH28 8LQ Scotland Tours Heartland Travel 36 Buckstone Dell Edinburgh EH10 6PG Scotland Scottish Highland Tour The Hairy Coo Bus Tours Suite 41, 2 Anderson Place Edinburgh EH6 5NP Scotland

Looking for hospitals in Edinburgh and lothians NHS Accident Emergency hospitals in Edinburgh, Lothians or Scottish Borders. All the contact details and full addresses can be found here Royal Infirmary Edinburgh Edinburgh Hospitals NHS ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY HOSPITALS AND ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENTS Find the contact details of all the hospitals in Edinburgh & Lothian area. Edinburgh Information Hospitals Accident and Emergency Departments Eye Pavilion Hospital 45 Chalmers Street Edinburgh EH3 9HA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 1000 Western General Hospital A&E Crewe Road South Edinburgh EH4 2XU City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 537 1000 Dental Hospital 41 Lauriston Place Edinburgh EH3 9EN City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 200 2000 Royal Infirmary Hospital A&E 51 Little France Crescent Edinburgh EH16 4SA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 1000 Simpson's Maternity Hospital 51 Little France Crescent Edinburgh EH16 4SA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 1000 Royal Hospital for Children and Young People Little France Crescent Edinburgh EH16 4SA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 1000 Royal Sick Children's Hospital 9 Sciennes Road Edinburgh EH9 1LF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 1000 Roodlands General Hospital NHS Hospital Road Haddington EH14 3PF East Lothian Scotland 0131 536 8300 Borders General Hospital Chiefswood Road Melrose TD6 9HJ Midlothian Scotland 01896 826 000 St Johns Hospital Howden Howden Road West Livingston EH54 699 West Lothian Scotland 01506 523 000 Other Hospitals Corstorphine Hospital 136 Corstorphine Road Edinburgh EH12 6TT City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 537 6250 Astley Ainslie Hospital 133 Grange Loan Edinburgh EH9 2HL City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 537 9000 Liberton Hospital 113 Lasswade Road Edinburgh EH16 6UB City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 536 7800 Royal Edinburgh Hospital 151 Morningside Terrace Edinburgh EH10 5HF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 537 6000 Ferryfield House 100 Pilton Drive Edinburgh EH5 2HF City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 557 6246 Belhaven Hospital NHS Beveridge Row Dunbar EH42 1TR East Lothian Scotland 01368 862246 Edenhall Hospital NHS Edenhall Road Musselburgh E H21 7TZ East Lothian Scotland 0131 5368000 Edington Cottage Hospital NHS 54 St Baldred’s Road North Berwick EH39 4PU East Lothian Scotland 01620 897040 Loanhead Hospital NHS Hunter Avenue Loanhead EH20 9SW Midlothian Scotland 0131 4400174 Tippethill Hospital NHS 9 Inchmuir Road Bathgate EH48 3BQ West Lothian Scotland 01501 745917 Whitburn Day Hospital NHS 1 Weavers Lane Bathgate EH47 0SD West Lothian Scotland 01501 742637

Corstorphine Village was a small area outside Edinburgh on the way to Glasgow and was surrounded in marsh and lochs. With a castle and a few houses achurch Tavern and school. A light would shine at night from the church. A boat was needed as the most direct way to Edinburgh. Corstorphine Village The first noted owners of the lands were Thomas de Marshal and Robert de la Roche in 1296. The Forrester family were associated with the Corstorphine area for over 300 years circa 1377 – 1698 when sold to the Wallace family. It was then sold to the Dick’s of Prestonfield a wealthy and powerful family that owned lands all over. Corstorphine was named the Barony of Corstorphine in 1431. There is still remnants of where the Forrester’s lived in a dovecot, which belong to the Castle. No remains of the castle are left to be seen. The Castle was surrounded to the south and east by Corstorphine loch and residents would have to use a boat to get supplies from Colt bridge area. The area around Corstorphine was flat with lochs and marshland and was used for grazing cattle and sheep, which gave the area the notable first mentions of the drink Corstorphine Cream circa 1740. Corstorphine was the first place the making of cream had been heard of. In the Corstorphine Kirk is a tomb and effigies of Sir John Forrester and his first wife Jean Sinclair and Marian Stewart his 2nd wife from circa 1445. Corstorphine became a part of Edinburgh in 1920. Corstorphine Do’cot This is a fine example of a Do’cot which served the main house or castle with fresh meat and eggs. The young pigeons would be eaten as they were the best meat. This Do’cot had over 1000 nesting boxes. Corstorphine Castle was the home of the Forrester family, Lairds of Corstorphine from 1376 – 1698. The Castle was destroyed and finally demolished in 1797 when a horde of god was found. The Do’cot is all that remains of the Castle buildings. Old Corstorphine Village Parish Church Old Corstorphine Parish Church is one of the oldest churches in Edinburgh with history going back to 1380 when a chancel was first built of which parts still remain. The first Chapel in Corstorphine was linked to the Abbey of Holyrood in 1128. The chapel is no more and the present Chapel which was enlarged in 1429 in the form of a Jerusalem Cross is on the same site. In the Church is the founder’s tomb Sir John Forrester. Also tombs of his two sons John and Alexander. In 1589 Corstorphine church became a parish church with its first minister being John Nimmill. There are stain glass windows which are of biblical scenes and other relics of ancient heritage. Gibson’s Lodge (Dower House) Corstorphine Heritage Centre The Dower House is found in St Margaret’s Park in the centre of Old Corstorphine Village. The park area previously being a market garden. The Dower House of the Forrester family was built circa 1665. Corstorphine Heritage Centre Corstorphine Physic Well The Physic Well in Corstorphine in the eighteenth century was renowned for its medicinal waters. This well was on the southside of the Stank burn & some 40 yards east of this spot. Where its wellhead was rebuilt in 1972 when the burn was culverted. The well was at its height of use circa 1740 when a wealthy merchant built a hotel for the travellers who came to drink from the well at it was said to have powers to cure many ailments. Ye Old Library Corstorphine Public Library Ye Olde Oakland Inn Next - Corstorphine - Murrayfield

Wedding photographers for the wedding photos to keep forever. Make a movie of your special wedding day and have a wedding videographer make your day a memory that you have when your old. WEDDING PHOTOGRAPHERS & VIDEOGRAPHERS Wedding Photographers AB Wedding Photography Rodney Street Edinburgh EH7 4FR City of Edinburgh Scotland 07445 838551 Weddings Photographers Blushbooth Limited Slateford Road Edinburgh EH11 1PA City of Edinburgh Scotland 0131 220 1493 Wedding Videographers Videographers Edinburgh Wedding Videos Links Gardens Edinburgh EH6 7JG City of Edinburgh Scotland 7510578938

Longniddry East Lothian with its Castles and large estate of Gosford House, with connections to Outlander its beaches and coastline on Scotlands Golf Coast it a day out for everyone. Longniddry Attractions East Lothian Longniddry Village East Lothian Longniddry East Lothian is a large area on the east coast of Scotland and is dominated by Gosford House pleasure grounds and polices an large estate that is surrounded by a high wall more than 5 miles in length. The area has had many castles and large houses over the centuries of which three still remain. Longniddry is a village that stands next to the Gosford Estate and has a rail station which is on the Edinburgh to North Berwick route. In 1917 the Scottish Rural Women's Institutes was founded in Longniddry. There has been a number of famous people live here, Pierce Brosnan, Hugh Macdiarmid, Molly Hunter and Ronnie Corbett. Longniddry area has two very good golf Courses, Longniddry and Craigielaw. Ballencrieff Castle Longniddry East Lothian Ballencrieff Castle was built in 1586 by John Murray of Blackbarony. In 1617 his brother Sir Gideon Murray, becomes the owner and renovates and extends the Castle. It then is passed on to 1622 –Patrick Murray son of Gideon. Who was later to become Lord Elibank. When Lord Elibank died in 1649 he was laid to rest in the Elibank Aisle, in Aberlady Kirk. In 1743 – Patrick, 5th Lord Elibank, transforms Ballencrieff into a substantial Georgian mansion, with the original Ballencrieff Castle as the main part of the mansion. 1778 George Murray becomes 6th Lord Elibank. He is the last Lord Elibank to be born and to die at Ballencrieff Castle. His nephew Alexander, 7th Lord Elibank inherited the Castle but did not live there and it fell into ruin after a fire in 1868. In 1989 it was purchased by Peter Laing Gillies and Lin Dalgleish who have restored the Castle which took them circa 8 years to complete. The original remains of the Ballencrieff Castle are on the left of the image below. Redhouse Castle Longniddry East Lothian Redhouse Castle was on the land of the Douglas Family who were the land owners from circa 1470 until 1650 when the lands passed to the Winton estate. The Castle fell into disrepair circa 1746 when the lands were forfeited due to the owners being English Government supporters. Redhouse Castle was built circa 1590 John Laing, the Keeper of the Signet as a Tower House and was later extended into a L shape. The inscription of initials are of M.I.L Master John Laing and his wife R.D Rebecca Dennistoun Above the door an inscription reads: MIL NISI . DOMINVS . FRUSTRA . R D Longniddry Beaches and Coast There are two roads along the east coast the high road and the low road (not the song) the high road, North Berwick Road A198 and the low road B1348 taking the low road, the coast road, you will have access to Longniddry Bents 1,2, and 3 with Longniddry Beach. This is joined after Aberlady on the high road at Gosford Estate wall. Gosford House

The Scores St Andrews a road that follows the coast from the Old Coarse to the Castle, with historic houses monuments statues plaques and St Andrews Castle. Many old University buildings and a museum (free entry). The Scores St Andrews The Scores is the road that follows the shore path and continues to East Scores then The Pends, the Harbour and a wonderful golden sandy beach. The Scores St Andrews Attractions Band Stand The Scores St Andrews Attractions The Bandstand in the Scores St Andrews has been used for over 100 years for concerts and events since it was built in 1905. St Andrews Aquarium The Scores St Andrews St Andrews Aquarium with an outside area for sea Lions. Inside there are many Molluscs, octopus, shell fish, Sea horses, and other creatures from the sea in tanks. Tom Morris Snr The Scores St Andrews Attractions 4 times winner of the open, keeper of the greens at St Andrews. First honorary member of the R & A club. For more on Tom and Tommy see The Pends St Andrews | All About Edinburgh West Sands St Andrews St Andrews Scotland View from The Martyrs' Monument West Beach is close to St Andrews town centre, 2 miles of golden sand beach with safe swimming a board walk and picnic area. This is also the beach that was used in the Chariots of Fire movie. Martyrs' Monument The Scores St Andrews Scotland The Martyrs’ Monument was built to commemorate four men executed in St Andrews during the 16th Century Scottish Reformation Patrick Hamilton Patrick Hamilton was one of the first critics of the Catholic Church in Scotland to be tried and burnt at the stake, in 1528, for promoting the doctrines of Martin Luther. Patrick Hamilton was of royal blood, Patrick was related to King James V. Henry Forest Henry Forest was executed in 1533 Henry a Benedictine monk. Began his sermons with the story of teacher Patrick Hamilton, A Martyr for the truth. Archbishop Beaton had him executed for his sermons and beliefs. Not by burning at the stake, but in a cell by suffocation away from the people. George Wishart George Wishart age 33, died 1 March 1546, a Scottish Protestant Reformer and one of the early Protestant martyrs burned at the stake as a heretic. Walter Milne Walter Milne was the last Protestant martyr to be burned in Scotland before the Scottish Reformation changed the country from Catholic to Presbyterian. He was burned at the stake for heresy outside Deans Court, St Andrews, in April 1558 at the age of 82. Martyrs' Monument Inscription In memory of the Martyrs' Patrick Hamilton, Henry Forrest, George Wishart and Walter Mill Who in support of the Protestant faith suffered death by fire at Saint Andrews between the years of MDXXVIII (1528) and MDLVIII (1558). The righteous shall be in everlasting remembrance Robert Chambers House Robert Chambers built this house 6 Gillespie Terrace (The Scores) in St Andrews in 1863 after marrying his second wife in North Street St Andrews in 1867 and lived in Gillespie Terrace till his death in 1871. Chambers was the top publishing house of its time in Edinburgh. In 1844 he wrote "Vestiges of the natural history of creation" (A theory of Evolution) 15yrs prior to Darwin. Simple Sugars Plaque Near this site in 1903, James Colquhoun Irvine, Thomas Purdie and their team found a way to understand the chemical structure of simple sugars like glucose and lactose. Over the next 18 year this allowed them to lay the foundations of modern carbohydrate chemistry, with implications for medicine, nutrition and biochemistry. St Katherine’s West St Katherine's West is used for Admissions, and Registry to St Andrews University. It is also a meeting point for guided tours of the University of St Andrews Wardlaw Museum The Scores St Andrews The Wardlaw Museum is part of St Andrews University with free entry to all. The Museum has a selection of art, history, science and natural history in their collections Gallery 1: Scotland’s First University Gallery 2: Enquiring Minds Gallery 3: Reformers and Innovators Gallery 4: Expanding Horizons The Wardlaw Museum is part of St Andrews University with free entry to all. Peter Pan Statue JM Barrie creator of Peter Pan presented this sculpture to the students Hall St Andrews University when he was Rector in 1922. Skeletons The collection of Skeletons were collected in the 1800's and early 1900's Patagonian Mara | Red Fox Skull | Tiger Skull | Coral Chunks Alligator Skull | Oystercatcher Skeleton James Kennedy Skull James Kennedy was Bishop of St Andrews after Henry Wardlaw. He was Chancellor of the University and founded the College of St Salvator's in 1450. It became known as Old College after St Leonard's College was founded in 1512 and the new college of St Mary's in 1538 Popes Benedict XIII Skull Cast of skull of Pope Benedict XIII He was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 29 May 1724 to his death in February 1730. Born Pietro Francesco Orsini and later called Vincenzo Maria Orsini. The University Maces The medieval maces, the Mace of the Faculty of Arts (completed 1418-19), the Mace of the Faculty of Canon Law (mid-15th century) and the Mace of St Salvator’s College (1461) are of outstanding workmanship. The Maces are used in University ceremonies such as Graduations. The Poetry House (Castle) The Scores St Andrews This four-storey listed building, is now a national focal point for poetry. Thought to be the larges building dedicated to Poetry writing in the UK. Edgecliffe House The Scores St Andrews Edgecliffe House was built 1865 by, George Rae, architect. A Baronial listed building on the shore side of the Scores in St Andrews. St Andrews Castle The Scores St Andrews St Andrews Castle was first built circa 1070 the castle was erected around at the time of Malcolm III who also was behind the fortification of Edinburgh Castle. St Andrews Castle stands on a cliff overlooking the sea. It was a courtyard castle now in ruins. The stronghold of the Bishops of St Andrews and where the murder of Cardinal David Beaton took place in 1546. Also where George Wishart was burnt alive as a punishment for being a heretic. Castle Ghosts The ghost of Archbishop John Hamilton, George Wishart Archbishop David Beaton, Archbishop James Sharp and ‘The White Lady’, described as being clad in white with a veil which hides her face. St Andrews Castle from St Andrews Pier George Wishart Plaque George Wishart age 33, died 1 March 1546, a Scottish Protestant Reformer was burned at the stake outside St Andrews Castle and was Hung on the Castle wall for all to see. One of the first Protestant Martyrs'. His Crime of being a heretic. GW Cobbles on Road The GW on the road is where George Wishart was burned at the stake by Cardinal Henry Beaton, who later was assassinated by friends of Wishart

St Andrews, The Pends were a gatehouse and wall to protect the holymen in St Andrews Cathedral. The ancient Cathedral ruins, Cathedral Museum with historic artifacts and the grave of the great golfers Tom and TommyMorris. The Pends St Andrews Cathedral of St Andrews The Pends St Andrews The Cathedral was built in 1158 and was the religious centre of the Medieval Catholic Church in Scotland. The seat of the Archdiocese of St Andrews and the Bishops and Archbishops of St Andrews. It was left disused and fell into ruin after Catholic mass was outlawed in 1560. The ruins indicate it was approximately 119 m long, the largest church to have been built in Scotland. The Scottish Reformation in Scotland came to a head with iconoclasm. (The deliberate destruction of religious icons or monuments) all over Scotland. St Andrews was the target of the army of the Lords of the Congregation as they destroyed alters and religious icons, and whitewashed the walls of the churches. The Pends Gate House St Andrews The Pends St Andrews "The Pends" was entry to the Priory The Pends Gateway and Gatehouse were to protect the priory and cathedral. It has been standing since at least the 1300's and the wall has been standing from the 1500s. "The Pends" was entry to the Priory St Andrews Cathedral Museum The Pends St Andrews St Andrews museum is found in what was the original Cathedral's Priory. This is where the Augustinian Canons lived. From here you proceed into the reception area and shop St Andrews Cathedral Museum Royal Sarcophagus The Pends St Andrews The prize of the museum, the Royal Burial Shine from circa 761 AD. One of the finest stone carvings in Europe. See all the stone carvings headstones and other artifices. Rules' Tower The Pends St Andrews Circa 1070 in the time of Malcolm III a church (St Rule’s Tower St Andrews) was built to protect the bones of St Andrew, Rule had carried from Greece. Rule a holy man from the area of Patras in Greece in the 4th century AD. Rule deciding to stop the Romans from seizing the bones of Saint Andrew and took as many bones as he could and travelled as far from Greece as possible ending in Scotland. He had a companion Triduana became a Saint, her story is, she was born in the same place as Rule and was believed to have journeyed with Rule in the 4th century AD. Triduana settled in Scotland and due to her great beauty attracted the attentions of many men. One in particular was Nechtan King of the Picts. Triduana to stop the King’s attention is said to have torn out her own eyes and gave them to the King. As Triduana aged she settled in an area outside an area known as Eidyn later known as Edinburgh. Many people made pilgrimages to see her as she was believed to have the power to make the blind see. On her death in Restalrig a shrine was built in her honour and was intact until the reformation in the 1500. Allan Robertson Professional Golfer born 11th Sept 1815 Died 1st Sept 1859. Buried in St Andrews Cathedral cemetery. Known as The first Professional Golfer. Designed the Old Course and double greens. More on link to Golf Place Cathedral of St Andrews Tom Morris Jnr. Grave The Pends St Andrews Young Tom (Tommy) Morris was born in St Andrews Fife Scotland on the 20 April 1851 – Died 25 December 1875 ( Age 24) He is the youngest winner of the Open Championship (age 17). He also thought of a golf bag to carry clubs and balls, getting the idea when playing an Archer in an exhibition match. Tommy won the Open Championship 4 times as his father did. 1868 Scotland Tom Morris Jr. Prestwick Golf Club 1869 Scotland Tom Morris Jr. Prestwick Golf Club 1870 Scotland Tom Morris Jr. Prestwick Golf Club 1872 Scotland Tom Morris Jr. Prestwick Golf Club Cathedral Graveyard Tom Morris Snr. Grave The Pends St Andrews Old Tom Morris was born in North Street St Andrews Fife in Scotland on 16th June 1821. Father of Tom Morris Jnr. both winners of the Open Championship on 4 occasions. Old Tom was a club maker, golf professional and greenkeeper. In 1864 he became the Keeper of the Greens and professional of Old Course St Andrews. Tom Morris Snr died in St Andrews when he fell down the stairs at The New Club across from the 18th Green on May 24th, 1908 at the age of 86. His grave is on the eastern wall of the churchyard of St Andrew's Cathedral beside his son. Tom and Tommy Morris St Leonards The Pends St Leonard’s College The Pends St Andrews St Leonard’s College was united with St Salvator's College on North Street in 1747 moving to St Salvator’s at that time. While St Leonards lay unused to 1883, St Leonard's School for Girls became St Leonards and moved to the site which still occupies the school today. The Chapel became unused by 1761 until the chapel was re-roofed in 1910, then the interior was restored in 1952. St Leonard’s School The Pends St Andrews Sir David Brewster KH PRSE FRS FSA Scot FSSA MICE Plaque Born Jedburgh 1781 – Died Melrose 1868 David Brewster was the principal of the United Colleges from 1838-1859. One of the most important inventor of our time. Inventing the Kaleidoscope and his work on polarized light helped with his development of Lasers, fibre optics and other optical devices. He was Principal of the University of Edinburgh in 1859. 1838, and Principal of the United Colleges of St Salvator and St Leonard, University of St Andrews. A true Genius. St Leonard’s School The Pends St Andrews Matthew Forester Heddle FRSE MD Plaque Mathew was born in Hoy in Orkney in 1828 his first school was Edinburgh Academy. He moved in 1842 to Merchiston Castle boarding school Edinburgh. Then the University of Edinburgh in 1844. Moving to Germany for a short time, on his return, graduated MD in 1851. In that year he became President of the Edinburgh Geological Society. After a number of years in medicine, he became the Chair of Chemistry in 1862- 1882 of St Andrews University. 1879 he was also awarded the Keith gold medal, by the Royal Society of Edinburgh for his paper on Rhombohedral Carbonates. Published a book on Mineralogy of Scotland. He died in 1897 and is buried in St Andrews Cathedral cemetery. St Leonards Chapel St Leonards Chapel built circa 1140. St Leonard’s chapel lies on the south side of St Leonard’s College Quadrangle. The Chapel became the parish church in 1413, dedicated to St Leonard. St Leonard’s College was founded in 1512 by Archbishop Alexander Stewart and Prior John Hepburn. St Leonards Chapel Gregory Lane St Andrews St Leonard’s Chapel Monuments Inside the Chapel can be seen monument on the north wall: Robert Wilkie, college principal, who died in 1611. Peter Bruce, principal, who died in 1630 and Robert Stewart, Earl of March who died in 1586. Also original slabs on the floor, the earliest being Canon William Ruglyn died 1502. Sir George Douglas of Loch Leven Deans Court Gregory Lane St Andrews Sir George Douglas lived in what was known as "Archdeacons Inns" as it was the residence of the Archdeacon of St Andrews Sir George was younger brother of William Douglas who owned Loch Leven Castle where Mary Queen of Scots was imprisoned between June 1567 and May1568. See more of the escape of Mary Queen of Scots with the help of the Douglas family from Loch Leven, on the plaque. George spent 6 years in France before returning to Scotland in 1574. James Haldenstone Plaque Gregory Lane St Andrews James Haldenstone was the Prior of St Andrews from 1417. He became Vicar - General after the death of Bishop Wardlaw of St Andrews in 1440. He died in 1443. He was interned in the north wall of the Lady Chapel of the Cathedral. See the plaque for more details near The Roundel St Andrews Fife Pilgrims Trail Gregory Lane St Andrews For over 500 years until the Reformation, pilgrims arrived to worship at the shrine of St Andrew where his relics (bones) were kept, eventually to be housed within the Cathedral. The Fife Pilgrims Trail starts in Ceres and ends outside the Cathedral at Dean’s Court Gregory Lane St Andrews. The circuit takes you round over twenty places of cultural, religious and historical interest. Thanks to the members of St Andrews Preservation Trust in their help planning the circuit. East Scores The Pends The Roundel South Street + Gregory Lane A 16th-century Tower building dedicated for doctoral students studying divinity at the University of St Andrews. The college is one of five approved centres for the training of Church of Scotland ministers. The Roundel stands on the corner of South Street overlooking St Andrews Cathedral. East Scores and The Pends St Andrews Attractions Church of St Mary on the Rocks St Mary on the Rocks is the remains of a church possibly built circa 1240. St Mary on the Rock an early medieval church, dating to the 12th century. Built on the site of an earlier 9th century Culdee (Scottish monks of the 8th to 12th centuries living as a recluse usually in a group of thirteen on the analogy of Christ and his Apostles). The tradition ceased as the Celtic Church was brought under Roman Catholic rule. Before 1290 St Mary on the Rock had become a collegiate church and a royal chapel. The church was built on a headland that overlooks St Andrews bay and the harbour. St Mary on the Rock was demolished in 1559 Today only the foundations which were uncovered in 1860 can be seen. Defence Canon The canon face out to see to defend the town from invaders that arrived by sea from many countries, Spanish, English, American and French. St Andrews Pier The Pier originally built of wood was replaced in mid-1500. Confirmation the pier being of stone, records show of a great storm that damaged the ashlar on the pier in 1573. The pier was replaced in 1655. The pier and harbour walls have over the centuries be rebuilt several times due to storm damage. East Sands St Andrews St Andrews East Beach (Sands) can be located on the south side of the old harbour. From St Andrews Castle keep to the coast road with St Andrews Cathedral on your Right. This is a popular beach which is safe for children. The golden sandy beach with a wide variety of water sports. There is a car park first aid facilities and toilet facilities available. During Peak Summer there are on duty lifeguards and Café. St Andrews Harbour St Andrews has been mentioned in transcripts, having a fishing harbour as far back as 1222, and another record dates from 1363. St Andrews Attractions

St Salvator's Chapel and Quad are the beginings of St Andrews University. The Clock tower with the ghost face and where hangings took place. A historic and interesting place to visit inside and outside. St Salvator's St Andrews University of St Andrews Originally St Andrews University circa 1550 was made up from three colleges. St Mary’s (1538) St Salvator’s (1450) and St Leonard’s (1512). In 1747 two colleges amalgamated. Forming the United College of St Salvator’s and St Leonard. St Salvator’s College being chosen as the home for the New United College. St Salvator's Clock Tower North Street St Andrews The tower which has a clock was built as a copy of Rules Tower in the Cathedral grounds with a flat roof. This was used circa 1545 as a gun emplacement to ward of potential invaders. The spire was added to the tower at a later date. The 2 images show the tower from the street and inside the quadrant. St Salvator's Clock Tower Plaque The St Salvator's clock and dials originally installed in 1853 by James Ritchie & Sons Clockmakers. Restored in 1999. St Salvator's Chapel St Salvator’s Chapel was founded in 1450 by Bishop James Kennedy as a College of the Holy Saviour. The main entrance to the chapel faces out onto North Street and not into the college courtyard. The Chapel had a dual role for both the college chapel and as a collegiate church for the community of St Andrews. St Salvator's Chapel Bishop Kennedy Bishop Kennedy decided to have his tomb constructed in his chapel. Between the consecration of the church and his death in 1465. In the recess is a large slab of black marble. Beneath is the tomb-chest in which Kennedy was interred. Provost Hugh Spens Set against the west wall of the chapel is the tombstone of Provost Hugh Spens who died in 1534. The memorial bears the only known illustration of the Scottish mediaeval academic garb of the period. St Salvator's Chapel Bishop Kennedy Coat of Arms James Kennedy was son of King Robert III daughter Mary. He was born 1408. He replace Bishop Wardlaw in 1440 being appointed by Pope Eugenius IV as Bishop of St Andrews. He was in 1444 appointed Chancellor of Scotland. He died in 1465 and place in his tomb in St Salvator’s Chapel Patrick Hamilton Cobbles (PH) The cobbles beneath the bell tower have the initials 'PH' set in to the cobbles, which marks the site of where 24-year-old Patrick Hamilton died in 1528, after being burnt at the stake for his Protestant beliefs. The Ghostly Face of Hamilton Look up above the gateway You will see a face carved in a stone This is said to be the face of The Martyred Patrick Hamilton. Patrick Hamilton Plaque The initials on the pavement nearby mark the spot where Patrick Hamilton member of the University was burned at the stake on 29th February 1528 at the age of 24. On the continent he had been greatly influenced by Martin Luther, and on his return to St Andrews he began to teach Lutheran Doctrines. Having been tried and found guilty of heresy he was condemned to death. Thus becoming the first martyr of the Scottish Reformation. St Salvator's Quadrangle The United College of St Salvator’s and St Leonard, is one of the oldest remaining parts of the University of St Andrews. St Andrews University had extended to three colleges.   St Salvator’s (1450), St Leonard’s (1512) and St Mary’s (1538). In 1747, the union of the two Arts colleges formed the United College of St Salvator and St Leonard. St Salvator’s College was chosen as the home for the new United College, the majority of the current buildings date from the 19th and early 20th century. St Salvator's Quadrangle Lower Hall St Salvator’s Quadrangle Flagstones of Alumni and Friends One of St Andrews University’s 600th anniversary fundraising initiative was Flagstones were Alumni and Friends of the University were offered opportunity to have their names engraved on the new flagstones to be placed in the Quadrangle. This was a great success with Alumni from all around the world responding, with memories from their years studying at the University of St Andrews. Lower College Halls St Salvator's Quadrangle St Salvator's Chapel Cloisters St Salvator's Quadrangle St Salvator's Chapel, Clock Tower and Cloisters

Golf Place the main roaad that ends at the Golf Museum, R & A clubhouse and the Old Course St Andrews, There are many attractions and historic places here. GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Golf Place, has a junction with Pilmour Place and North Street and is the main road to The links and Old Course GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Royal and Ancient Golf Club was founded in 1754. The Old Course was made up of 12 holes playing 10 hole twice giving a 22 hole course. In 1764, the R&A decided holes were too short and converted the first four holes into two holes. Which created the now standard 18-hole round of golf. GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Royal & Ancient Golf Club 18th Green Old Course St Andrews Scotland The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews was founded on 14 May 1754. GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Tom Morris Plaque and Clock The Plaque of Tom Morris can be seen under the clock face of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club. GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions St Andrews Links Plaque GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Old Pavilion The Old Pavilion opened in 2014 including the Caddie Pavilion and New Public Shelter. Located on the far side of the 18th green of the old Course St Andrews Golf Place Bruce Embankment British Golf Museum St Andrews Scotland This museum highlights the world of golf its origins its players and the history of a game played worldwide. The game played in the 1300’s in Edinburgh and played to rules for the first time in 1744. GOLF PLACE St Andrews Attractions Baron Playfair Fountain Lyon Playfair (1818–1898), was born at Chunar, Bengal province, on the 21st of May 1818 - Died 1898 In 1868 he was elected to represent the universities of Edinburgh and St Andrews in parliament, and retained his seat till 1885, from that date until 1892 he sat as member for Leeds. In 1873 he was made postmaster-general, and in the following year, after the dissolution of parliament, was applied to by the incoming Tory government to preside over a commission to inquire into the working of the civil service. Its report established a completely new system, which has ever since been officially known as the “Playfair scheme.” The return of Mr Gladstone to power in 1880 afforded opportunity for Playfair to resume his interrupted parliamentary career, and from that time until 1883 he acted as chairman of committees during a period when the obstructive tactics of the Irish party were at their height. On his retirement from the post he was made K.C.B. in 1892 and was created Baron Playfair of St Andrews, and a little later was appointed lord-in-waiting to the queen. Golf Place and The Links Allan Robertson was born 11th Sept 1815 Died 1st Sept 1859. Allan was born 22 Golf Place corner of The Links St Andrews overlooking the Old Course. His father and Grandfather were both Old Course caddies, also famous golf ball makers. Allan quickly took to the game and is said never to have been beaten in a singles match. Allan was one of the World’s First, Professional golfers. He played many matches for money, against the well-known golfers of the new era Tom Morris, Willie Dunn Snr professional golfer of Musselburgh. Allan Robertson was the first golfer to score under 80 (79) on the Old Course and is said to be the first to use a lofted iron club for approach shots. He also redesigned the Old Course installing the first double greens. Allan is buried in St Andrews Cathedral cemetery. The Links St Andrews THE LINKS St Andrews Attractions The Links runs from Golf Place parallel with the 18th fairway of the Old Course The Links Swilcan Bridge The most famous bridge in golf on the 18th fairway of the Old Course at St Andrews. The Swilcan Bridge has been used to cross the Swilcan Burn since 1835. Previously called the Golfers Bridge This was for several hundred years the only way of crossing the burn. THE LINKS St Andrews Attractions New Golf Club, St Andrews Tom Morris Plaque The New Club was founded in 1902 as the only club at the time was for the members of the R & A who were the gentry. This was a club started by local 8 businessmen. Tom Morris was the first honorary member of the New Club. He unfortunately had a fall in the club which was fatal, on the 24th May 1908. THE LINKS St Andrews Attractions St Andrews Golf Club The golf club was established by a number of local tradesmen who enjoyed a game of golf. In September 1843 The St Andrews Mechanics Golf Club opened. Pilmour Links St Andrews Pilmour Links St Andrews Attractions Pilmour Links is at the top of Golf Place a continuation of North Street Pilmour Links St Andrews Attractions Tom and Tommy Morris‘s House Tom Morris lived here from 1866 till his death in 1908. 4 times Open Champion and Keeper of the greens in St Andrews from 1864 till 1903. Tommy his son won the Open Championship 4 times and lived here from 1866 – 1874 and returned in 1875 and died in this house. Pilmour Links St Andrews Attractions Auchterlonie Plaque Willie Auchterlonie born in St Andrews 1872. A golf club maker and a professional golfer. He won the 33rd Open Championship at Prestwick aged 21. With clubs he made himself. He became honorary professional to the R & A in 1935, and was first to be made an honorary member of the Royal and Ancient Club. St Andrews Attractions

St Andrews Holy Trinity Church is a wonderful old church, inside and see the Sharpe Isle, ornaite pulpit and the stain glass windows a truly wonderful place to visit. The oldest part beeing The Clock Tower. Holy Trinity Church St Andrews Holy Trinity Church South St St Andrews The Holy Trinity Church originally stood close to St Andrews Cathedral built in 1144. It has been in its present position in South Street since 1412. Originally served by Roman Catholic priests it changed with the Reformation in 1559 to Protestant and Episcopalian priests. Since 1689 the ministers have been Presbyterian. Original Remains of Church The Tower and two interior arches are the only original parts of the church from 1412 that remain. 1907 the church was demolished and rebuilt to the previous medieval church’s footprint and rededicated on St Andrews Day in 1909. John Knox Porch John Knox the founder of the Presbyterian denomination in Scotland preached here in 1559. A commemoration to him is in the form of the John Knox Porch. The porch inscription reads: ‘In this town and church began God first calling to the dignity of the preacher’. Knox said farewell to St Andrews on 17th August 1572, three months before his death. It was in this church, and not in the cathedral, that he preached on 11th June 1559 on Jesus’ ejection of the buyers and sellers from the temple and thus inaugurated the Reformation acts and proceedings in Scotland. John Knox First Public Sermon In 1547 Holy Trinity was the scene of the first public sermon of the famous reformer, John Knox. He also preached in Holy Trinity in 1559, instructing residents of St Andrews to purge the city of "monuments of idolatry". Inspired by Knox's the local population rejected Catholicism, tore down statues and altars, and sacked St Andrews Cathedral. Holy Trinity Pulpit The pulpit is made of marble, alabaster and onyx, and is carved with the initials of the Holy Trinity ministers who have been Church of Scotland moderators. Erected in memory of Dr A K H Boyd, Minister of the First Charge from 1865 to 1899 and Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1890. Sharpe Aisle There wonderful stain glass windows in the Sharp Aisle and a 1914-1918 War Memorial to the fallen in the First World War. The eighteen stained glass windows of the high wall depict the badges of the twelve Scottish infantry regiments, the Royal Navy, the Royal Artillery, Royal Engineers, Royal Air Force and the Royal Army Medical Corps. The Sharp Aisle Sharp Aisle, has the tomb and monument to Archbishop Sharp (1618-1697), who was murdered by Covenanters at Magus Muir, erected in 1681 by his son, Sir William Sharp of Scotscraig. Holy Trinity Church Stain Glass Windows First World War Memorial to those who fell, also remembered in the eighteen stained glass windows of the Clerestory, which depict the badges of the twelve Scottish infantry regiments, the Royal Navy, the Royal Artillery, Royal Engineers, Royal Air Force and the Royal Army Medical Corps. The Good Physician Dated from 1890 is the only surviving window prior to the reconstruction of the church in 1909.

St Mary's Quad is a courtyard area with historic buildings all around Statue of the founder of the University a large tree and other historic sites plus amuseumand library. The oldest part of the University. St Mary's Quad St Andrews St Mary's College St Andrews. St Mary's College, founded a College of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and is the home of the Faculty and School of Divinity within the University of St Andrews in Scotland. The college is located on South Street, on the present site of the King James library and Parliament Hall, to the immediate east of the present St Marys College buildings. Parts of the original college buildings were incorporated into the King James library and adjoining structures in the nineteenth century. St Johns College was reinstated by Cardinal David Beaton under the name the "New College of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary" or "St Mary's College" in 1538. At its foundation in 1538 St Mary's was intended to be a College for instruction in Divinity, Law, and Medicine, as well as in Arts, but its career on this extensive scale was short-lived. Under a new foundation and erection, confirmed by Parliament in 1579, it was set apart for the study of Theology only, and it has remained a Divinity College ever since. St Mary's College retains much of its original sixteenth-century buildings, specifically the north and West ranges. St Andrews University St Mary's Quad St Andrews St Andrews University founded in 1413 is the oldest University in Scotland. St John's College of the University of St Andrews as a constituent college was founded circa 1420. Precursor to the present-day St Mary's College St Mary's Quad Archway St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews "In principio erat verbum" Latin phrase that means "In the beginning was the Word" The quote above the main entrance on South Street to St Mary's Quad St Andrews King James Library St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews King James Library History St Mary’s College Library, and Parliament Hall, where the Scottish parliament was held in 1645-46. The common library in St Andrews was founded by King James VI & I in 1612. With gifts from The Royal family, Archbishop of Canterbury and Royal Librarian. It was not until 1642 that the building on South Street which now houses the King James Library, opened as a library. The Upper Hall was allocated to Regis Professor James Gregory as his workplace from 1668-1674. In 1773 the library was extended and re-modelled to what King James Library is today. In 1976 due to the volume of students and books a new Library building was opened on North Street in 1976. Archbishop James Beaton's House St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Archbishop James Beaton the founder of St Mary's College in 1538. Previous to that he also became Chancellor of Scotland (1515) a very powerful man of the time. Born in Raith, Fife, Scotland in 1477 and died in St Andrews Castle 1539. Principals House St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Part of the oldest remaining buildings of St Mary’s college. Archbishop John Hamilton Founders House and Tower St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews John Hamilton Built the Founders house and tower circa 1550 Hamilton Tower Coat of Arms St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews The coat of arms above the tower door, now weathered is Archbishop John Hamilton's Mary's Sundial St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews The large stone pillar sundial outside the Hamilton Building. Muriel Duncan (Bird Bath) St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Close to the Sundial a stone bird bath was placed by Muriel Duncan, the first woman lecturer at St Andrews circa 1916. Bishop Wardlaw Statue St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Henry Wardlaw was a founder of the university. The Statue was unveiled on the 29 June 2013 The statue depicts Bishop Henry Wardlaw in full Episcopal vestments displaying the Papal Bull on the day that it arrived in St Andrews in his raised right hand. He is carrying his crozier in his left hand. Bell Pettigrew Museum St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Access through Gardens in St Mary’s Quad South Street The Pettigrew Museum opened in 1838 by the Literary and Philosophical Society. A partnership between, University and town. In 1912 the museum had to be moved from Upper College Hall to the New Bell Pettigrew Museum. The Bell Pettigrew Museum of Natural History is open to everyone during term breaks. Entry is free. Queen Mary's Hazel Tree St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews The Hazel thorn tree said to have been planted by Mary, Queen of Scots, during her many visits to St. Andrews circa 1560. Great Holm Oak Tree St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews Oak Tree (Quercus ilex) planted 1740 in St Mary’s Quadrangle Original Boundary Gateway St Mary's Quad St Andrews Henry Wardlaw was a founder of the university. The ruined archway is the original boundary Gateway circa 1420. The fire of 1727 destroyed the buildings on the southern side of the quad. St Mary's Do'cot St Mary's Quad South Street St Andrews A Do'cot was a source of fresh meat

St Andrews South Street has the gates to the town (West Port) with St Andrews Coat of Arms carved in stone. Blackfriars Chapel, St Andrews Madras College, Plaques of Famous people, St Mary's Quad St Andrews University, Gregory's Time line (meridian). South Street St Andrews South Street St Andrews South Street is where you will find St Mary's Quad and the Gregory meridian. The oldest part of the University and the (West Port) town gate. Madras College, Blackfriars Chapel ruins, the Town Hall and many other historic sites. The West Port South Street St Andrews Scotland The West Port was built circa 1580 and is the only remaining gate in its original position in Scotland. The gateway may have been part of a town wall that would have been closed at night, in case of invasion by the English or French. The gate was extensively refurbished in 1843. Above the centre of the arch is the St Andrews Coat of Arms. The original plaque in the St Andrews Museum (Kinburn House). Blackfriars Chapel Ruins Blackfriars Chapel was built in 1525. The Blackfriars were Dominican Friars, introduced to St Andrews by Bishop Wishart after 1274. The chapel was built on an older church building, and consisted of a nave and transepts. The friary was damaged by fire in 1547 and destroyed in 1559 by a Protestant raid, only the chapel remained. Re-building took place in 1514. Only the north transept of the chapel now survives. Madras College Madras College is a Scottish comprehensive secondary school founded by Dr Andrews Bell in 1833 providing education for children between 11-18 years of age. Plaques to Charles Lapworth and Rev. Dr Andrew Bell can be found to the right of the Chapel Ruins. Charles Lapworth Plaque South Street St Andrews Charles Lapworth was a teacher at Madras College 1875 – 1881. A self-taught Geologist was the founder of a new geological time (The Ordovician Period) He became a Professor of Geology in 1881 at Birmingham University. Plaque Reads: CHARLES LAPWORTH, LLD, FRS, 1842-1920 Between 1875 and 1881 Lapworth was a teacher of English at Madras College. In his spare time he studied the Rocks of extinct creatures called Graptolites to help unravel the complexities of these ancient rocks. As a result of his careful studies, he proposed anew division of geological time, The Ordovician Period that is now recognised and used internationally. He also correctly interpreted the Moine Thrust Fault Zone in the North West Highlands of Scotland as amass of older rocks pushed over younger ones, an idea which at the time conflicted with orthodoxy. He left St Andrews in 1881 to become Professor of Geology at the University of Birmingham. Dr Andrew Bell Plaque South Street St Andrews Dr Bell was born in South Street St Andrews in 1753 he died in 1832. Son of Bailie Bell, Andrew was Founder of the Madras College pioneered the Madras System of Education. Teaching system which went worldwide, where older children taught younger children. Plaque reads: The Reverend Dr Andrew Bell 1753 – 1832 An educational reformer and philanthropist. He was born in St Andrews. It was while serving in Madras in India that he developed a form of schooling where the older pupils taught the younger. When he returned he introduced his “Madras” or monitorial system as an economical form of mass education. The idea spread, Madras Schools appearing in Canada and Australia. Among the other local benefactions was the Bell fund for the benefit of St Andrews. He ended his career as Prebendary of Westminster Abbey. Where he is buried. Dr John Adamson (1809 –1870) Dr John Adamson lived at 127 South Street in St Andrews from 1848 to 1865. He studied medicine at the University of St Andrews and the University of Edinburgh. He qualified with a licentiate diploma (LRCS) from the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1829. St Andrews played a major part in the early development of photography, Due to Adamson’s friendship with Sir David Brewster he became heavily involved with studying the calotype and played a leading role in its research. He was also responsible for the first calotype portrait in Scotland 1840-1842 (mid 1842), He taught his brother Robert Adamson about the calotype process. Robert, in collaboration with David Octavius Hill, (Rock Cottage Calton Hill Edinburgh) used this process later to produce more than 2500 photographs from 1843 to 1848. He also taught Thomas Rodger the technique and art of photography and inspired him to become a pioneering photographer. Brewster, Adamson and Rodger made St Andrews a world centre of Photography. Hamish McHamish Statue Logies Lane St Andrews (next to Holy Trinity Church) Hamish McHamish was a ginger cat, (aged 15 years) that lived in St Andrews Scotland. He became an international star when a book entitled Hamish McHamish of St Andrews: ‘Cool Cat about Town’ was published. Hamish a social media star with his own Facebook page and Twitter account @Hamish_McHamish. A nomadic cat that was looked after by many of the residents of St Andrews. Once owned by Marianne Baird. James Boswell and Samuel Johnson Plaque This is the site of the Glass Inn 29 South Street where James Boswell and Dr Johnson had supper on 18th August 1773. We had a dreary drive in a dusky night to St Andrews where we arrived late. We found a good supper at Glass's Inn. Closed circa 1830. James Gregory's Meridian Line South Street St Andrews South Street St Andrews Scotland James Gregory was first Regis professor of Mathematics. He and two others were the founders of calculus. He invented the Gregorian telescope. The Meridian Line was established in 1672. James Gregory mathematically established a meridian line, a line circling earth from pole to pole along which the time is the same this line passed through St Andrews. The Greenwich Meridian (GMT) is now how time is calculated around the world. St Andrews Meridian / Gregory's Meridian is 12 minutes behind GMT Stand with one foot on each side of the line and you will be standing in both the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. You also gave you an extra 12 minutes to get to where you are going. South Street King James Library The common library in St Andrews was founded by King James VI & I in 1612. With gifts from The Royal family, Archbishop of Canterbury and royal librarian. It was not until 1642 that the building on South Street which now houses the King James Library, St Mary’s College Library, opened as a library. The upper floor was used by Regius Professor James Gregory as his workplace from 1668-1674. The King James Library Building on the lower floor was a public hall where the Scottish Parliament sat in 1645-46 and where the meridian line was first laid in his workshop in 1748 the continuation can be seen in the pavement in South Street. Due to the Copyright Act of 1709, the University was entitled to claim a copy of any book registered at Stationer's Hall. This explains the depth and extent of our 18th century printed collections. The college libraries were officially integrated into the common library in 1783. Library extensions were built in 1889-1890 and in 1907-1908 as collections continued to grow. In 1976 due to the volume of students and books a new Library building was opened on North Street in 1976 St Mary's Quad St Andrews St Andrews Town Hall Polish War Memorial Polish Soldier Mosaic Memorial St Andrews The mosaic on the town hall of St Andrews commemorates the large number of Polish troops stationed in the area after the capitulation of Poland in 1939. St Andrews Royal Coat of Arms King James VI made St Andrews a Royal Burgh in 1620 St Andrews Town Hall St Andrews Town Hall erected in 1858 for municipal and public purposes Sir Hugh Playfair became Provost of St Andrews in 1842. He was knighted for services to the town and University and received an honorary LLD in 1856 James David Forbes House and Plaque South Street St Andrews James David Forbes was born in Edinburgh 20 April 1809 at 86 George Street. He was educated at Edinburgh University in 1825. At 19, became a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and in 1832 he was elected to the Royal Society of London. In 1859 he was appointed successor to David Brewster as principal of the United College of St Andrews, which he held until his death in 1868. It could be said he was first to study the heating of the earth. Bailie Bell's House and Foundry South Street St Andrews In 1620 Edward Raban came to St Andrews and set up a printing press in a building on the corner of South Street and Church Street. This was later demolished by Bailie Bell in 1740 so he could build his house. This house is where his son was born in 1753 (Andrew). Andrew (Dr Andrew Bell) was to found Madras College and the "monitorial system" of education. Holy Trinity Church Christian Institute South Street St Andrews The building in South Street now the Christian Institute was originally built as a Main Post Office circa 1890 George Martine of Claremont 1635 -1712 He was a lawyer commissary clerk of St Andrews and author of the first history of the "Reliquiae Divi Andreae" (1683) He lived in 56 South Street St Andrews as did his son. George Martine (the younger) FRS 1700 - 1741 George went to the University of St Andrews when he was thirteen. Later, he went to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh in 1720 and the University of Leyden, where he graduated in 1725. He was a Physician, Surgeon and geologist, George was the first to make a careful study of heat and scales of temperature, making the first estimate -400F, of the absolute zero temperature. He made the first useful mercury in glass clinical thermometer. He also was in 1730 the first to perform a Tracheotomy in Britain Robert Burns Club Plaque South Street St Andrews St Andrews Burns Club Plaque Can be found on what was the Royal Hotel where the club was founded on 25th January 1869. 13 in the Robert Burns World Federation Early 18th Century Houses South Street St Andrews No. 166 -168 Listed Building Early 18th Century Houses 1-4 Louden's Close Street Including Garden Walls South Street St Andrews Attractions John Gillespie Sundial